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Should you agree to work with a “double agent”?

Let’s talk “agency”, shall we?

If you’ve never bought a home before you might think the best way to go about this is to drive around or check whatever app you use until you see a house you like, and then call the agent on the sign so you can go take a look.

Groovy – I guarantee they will ask you if you have signed an exclusive buyer representation agreement or not. I feel like making a flow chart here, but I’m going to stick to words…

If you HAVE signed with an agent – GREAT call them and let them know you want to see the property. Do NOT call the listing agent. You are having your agent do the job that you have hired them to do! You are NOT bothering them.

Your agent wants to see what you see and see it not only through YOUR eyes, but also through their own. They are there as your advocates and will be looking for anything that may impact your use and enjoyment of the home. In fact, an agent is a “fiduciary” – which means that they are obligated to act in YOUR best interests! Even if it conflicts with their OWN best interests. For example – if the agent were looking for a similar property to the one that you wanted and knew that the property would suit you and that you would buy it – they would be OBLIGATED to make sure you knew about that property even though they may then not be able to purchase it themselves. You want someone like this on your side.

If you have NOT signed with an agent of your own and are walking into that house unrepresented with the listing agent you should be aware of a couple of things – 1.) that agent owes a fiduciary duty to the SELLER of the home – NOT YOU. You’re like a fly that just walked into the spider’s web. 2.) Anything that you say to that agent can and will be shared with the seller!

So if you are walking around the property and you’re beside yourself with joy because this is exactly what you’re looking for! And your budget is 10X as high as this house is priced! Isn’t that great?!? Well, now the seller knows how badly you want it AND that they probably don’t need to give any ground on the price.

But wait! There’s more! If you’re cool with all of that (and there are reasons why you might be) and you go ahead and sign with that agent for the purposes of purchasing that home you need to know a couple more things – one… that agent will “take both sides” of the commission, meaning they get the commission for both being the agent of the seller AND the agent of the buyer.

In addition to this, let’s go back to fiduciary duty … if an agent is bound to only actions that would benefit their client and they are in the middle of a transaction, representing both, they are between a rock and a hard place when it comes time for one of the key functions of an agent – NEGOTIATING and ADVISING. They can give you information about prices and time on market and other stats, but anything that they advise you cannot adversely affect the seller. Tough spot and maybe not where you want to be as a buyer – particularly if it is your first home purchase.

In MN, we are legally obligated to explain what agency relationships mean at the first “substantive contact” with a potential client. No dual agency can occur unless both parties agree to it, and in MN, dual agency means MORE than just the same AGENT representing both the buyer and the seller. This is a twist worth understanding when you are deciding whether or not to agree to double agency in MN – here is applies to any agent working for the same broker. So while I may represent you, I cannot show you a home listed by an agent in my office (my BROKER – not the company) unless we’ve agreed to dual agency. It’s like dual agency lite. Your agent will still work on your behalf, but they aren’t in that middle space between the seller and yourself and they do not get “both sides” of the commission even though dual agency technically still applies.

While agreeing to dual agency may not be right for every occasion it can be right for some. And in the current market in Minneapolis not having access to every home on the market in your price range can be a large detriment to your search. If you’re not comfortable with it and your agent has a listing of their own that is PERFECT for you – you can ask to be referred to a different agent.

Now for sellers… This has happened to me personally when I sold a house in another state, my agent had an open house, an unrepresented buyer came through and wanted the home, and our agent signed that buyer. If we hadn’t agreed to dual agency we would not have sold our home to that person and we were READY to go. So while in the end, we didn’t get too much help with the negotiating, we had already had the benefit of understanding what the market would support for our house and we could negotiate fairly comfortably, but it’s up to each seller to make that decision.

Questions? Comments? Need help with real estate?

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Buying your first home EVER! Gimme the keys!

You found a house! Your offer’s been accepted! Clear sailing from here on out, right?

Well, maybe, but you should know what comes next.

Earnest Money

As part of your offer you will submit a deposit, called “earnest money” (I did a video on that – check out my YouTube channel if you’re interested.) It’s basically putting some skin into the game so that you have some incentive to adhere to the terms of the contract and perform the duties that you are committed to on the schedule that you’ve agreed to.

You need to meet the deadlines and SO DOES THE SELLER. If you don’t, there is the potential that the seller keeps your earnest money and the house goes back on the market. If they don’t or the contingencies around inspections, appraisals and loans aren’t satisfied, you can break the contract and have your earnest money refunded.

Inspection and Appraisal

Well, as part of the purchase agreement you’ll negotiate some terms, like an inspection, the fact that the your financing depends on the home appraising for the amount you’ve agreed to pay, that you can have your financing approved and ready to go by a certain point in the process.

If you decide that you are, or the seller is, willing to fix whatever is discovered in the inspection, or if you can work out a credit to the price to compensate for the issues (and there are ALWAYS some issues!), the process keeps moving – if not, you can ask for a refund of your earnest money and look for something else.

At the same time, the lender is completing your loan approval. You’ll want to be very responsive to your lender as they request documents etc, because missing a funding deadline can either delay closing or put you in breach of your contract enabling the seller to keep your earnest money and sell to someone else.

As a part of obtaining financing the lender will also order an appraisal of the home. The bank wants to know that the collateral on their loan (the home) is worth what they are lending you and they will be able to sell it and recoup their money if you default for some reason.

If the home does not appraise for the amount that you’re borrowing, a few things can happen. You can renegotiate the price downward to make up for the difference, you can come up with the cash to make up the difference, or you can walk away if the financing contingency is not met and specified in the contract.

On the flip side, homes have been known to appraise for MORE than you’ve agreed to – in this case it’s like you’ve been given a prize because it’s effectively instant equity in the home that you didn’t have to wait or pay for. Yay!

Title search

While your lender is working on your loan, you’re having your inspections done and the sellers are making their repairs, the title company is doing a search to make sure that the title is clean and there are no other claims on the home so that you can take possession at closing. When you get to the closing table you will be encouraged to buy title insurance, and that is a very good idea! Should something come up in the future, you’ll be protected.

Walk through…

Now it’s getting real!

The night before or the morning of closing, you will go to the home and take a walk though. You’re looking at the condition of the home to make sure that everything you expect to see there is present and in the right condition, that the home looks the way it should and that when you sign the papers and the home becomes yours that the house is the way it should be.

Closing!

Your lender will let you know to the penny what you need to be prepared to bring to the closing table financially. They will also tell you how that money will be transferred – often it is simply a wire transfer from the bank.

You’ll sign a lot of loan documents that reaffirm the interest rate, dollar amount, how much the loan will cost you over the term, how long the term is, when payments are due etc etc. And, if you are in MN, you will leave with a set of keys to your home because you take possession immediately unless you’ve agreed to another arrangement.

Last thing!

If you will be living in the house, do NOT forget to file for your homestead exemption!! This is a big discount on your property taxes because you’re occupying the house. You’ll get this info at the closing table, but make sure you put it on the top of the pile so that you don’t forget.

And now you own a home! Congratulations!

Home Buying · Uncategorized

How long does it take to buy a home?

If you have never purchased a home before the whole process may feel like a big mystery.

Stop by my YouTube Channel for more info on real estate & living in Minneapolis!

It’s something most people don’t do more than a few times in their lives and it’s the biggest purchase that you’ll likely make in your life. Well, good news! It’s not as complicated as you may think!

6-12 months from your purchase…

To answer the question “How long does it take to buy a house?” though – the answer is “it depends”! Don’t you love that? It makes me think about when I was a kid and wanted something – “Mom! Can we…?” “It depends…”. Ugh.

Well, one of the most important first steps is getting ready financially. If you have a good credit score (700+) you’ll likely not have a problem getting a mortgage. Many people have some work to do here first though. That means that you need to find out what your FICO score is (you are entitled to a free credit report annually at AnnualCreditReport.com). When you see your report there may be things on it that you want to dispute because you’ve paid them. You can also see what debts you owe – the goal is to get your debt to income ratio low. Lenders want the sum of your payments to creditors to be under 43% of your income for TOTAL payments – including your mortgage!

You’ll also want to make sure you have money for a down payment (minimum of 3.5% of the purchase price) and potential closing costs (2.5 – 3% of the purchase price) as well as cash on hand for things like home inspections and any deposits you may need for services, plus moving expenses.

If you need assistance in finding a loan officer that can help you find the best mortgage for you, ask a realtor! We work with them ALL THE TIME and typically know who is reliable, provides good service and has a nice array of loan products that they can offer you.

If you are a cash buyer, your timeline will include inspection and title search, but you can close FAR more quickly.

3 months from your purchase…

OK – that’s the hard part over! NOW you can start looking for a home. Because you have your finances in order, you know what you can afford. And your agent will know what you can afford as well! While it is a lot of fun to look at homes that are super fancy, if you can’t buy them… it’s a waste of time.

Finding the right home can be really fast or not as much. Some of that depends on you, and some is dependent on the market. As I type this, in Minneapolis, it is 110% a sellers market for anything under $350K. Homes are going quick, and inventory is low, so you may be outbid if you find one or there simply may not be a home available that meets your needs. However – you’ve done your homework, you have financing lined up and a down payment ready so when you find something you can submit a strong offer and push yourself to the top of the pile!

6-8 weeks from move in …

You find a home that you LOVE! You submit an offer that is attractive to the seller and you are prepared to close with! They ACCEPT!!

You will submit your earnest money (I have a video on that on my YouTube channel!) Typically, in Minnesota, that starts the clock on the inspection period. Frequently this is 10 days in which you have the opportunity to have a home inspector look at the house and give you an idea of what you are actually buying and if there are “material facts” that would inhibit your “quiet enjoyment” of the home. In other words – is there anything alarming that should be fixed before you can safely & comfortably inhabit the home?

Inspectors find things. If the items they find are things that you are willing to fix yourself, then ok. Or you can request the sellers fix it or rebate some of the purchase price so that it can be fixed in the future at no cost to you. If you cannot come to an agreement you can cancel the contract but you’ll be back to the house search stage … I need a flow chart in here. 🙂

30-45 days from move in …

Most lenders can get your loan underwritten and ready within 30 days. During this same time, a title search will be conducted and the sellers will complete any repairs agreed upon. If you have an FHA loan it can take an extra couple of days.

So! How long does it take to close on a home? It can be as little as a week or two for a cash buyer or as much as a year if you need to get your financial house in order. It’s all dependent on preparation on your part and being ready to make a clean offer.

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Hi – I’m Mary!

Welcome to the blog… 🙂

I’m a realtor in Minneapolis and there is so much to love about my job and and my city!

The most satisfying thing for me is helping someone find a home of their own. I love it because I know what a difference buying my first home – age 26, single, making very little money, with the help of down payment assistance – made in my life. It enabled me to “build wealth”, as is said in the biz. What that means is that my money went toward an asset and that asset appreciated and that let me translate that little house into something else. A choice I would not have had otherwise. And that cycle has repeated. I am a home ownership advocate!

I’m also a thrifty / mechanically minded person, so having the chance to learn how to take care of a home and depend on as few people as possible while I do so makes me happy. I love fixing things. I love improving my home. I love understanding how things work. It’s empowering to me.

I also love history and love old homes. Living in Minneapolis gives me the chance to indulge in some eye candy! We have housing stock that is from over 100 years old to brand new loft conversions in old flour mills on the river. My neighborhood is one of the “newer” ones and the houses have their charms even at the spring chicken age of 80.

Finally, since I am not native to Minneapolis, I love learning about living in Minneapolis and life in Minnesota and I hope to share some of my discoveries with you.